The Gold Frame- R.K. Laxman
About the Author and Text
The legendary cartoonist
R.K. Laxman (1921-2015) started off as a political cartoonist for the Free
Press Journal before joining The Times of India, with which he was associated
for over fifty years. His cartoon strip'You Said It, which features his best known
creation The Common Man', has attained cult status. His elder brother, R.K.
Narayan, was a famous Indian English novelist. Laxman was also a writer of
repute with short stories, travelogues and a novel to his credit. He received a
number of awards for his work-the B.D. Goenka Award by the Indian Express; the
Ramon Magsaysay Award for Journalism, Literature and Creative Communication
Arts; the Padma Bhushan; and the Padma Vibhusan.
This story, like most other
works by Laxman, treats the themes of false Prestige and society with
simplicity and humour. The author describes the plight of a frame-maker, Datta,
who splashes paint on the picture of an old and respected gentleman that a
customer wished to have framed. The vivid description of the otherwise ordinary
characters and the unexpected adds to the humour of the story.
The Gold Frame- R.K. Laxman
Modern Frame Works was
actually an extra-large wooden packing case mounted on wobbly legs tucked in a
gap he a drug store and a radio repair shop. Its owner, Datta his concave
figure, silver-rimmed glasses and a complex of seasoned timber, fitted into his
shop with the harmony of fixture.
He was a silent,
hard-working man. He gave only laconic answers to the questions his customers
asked and strongly discouraged casual friends who tried to intrude on his zone
of silence with their idle gossip. He was always seen sitting hunched up,
surrounded by a confusion of cardboard pieces, bits of wood, glass sheets,
boxes of nails, glue bottles, paint tins and other odds and ends that went into
putting a picture in a frame. In this medley a glass-cutter or a pencil stub
was often lost and that was when he would uncoil from his posture and grope
impatiently for it. Many times he had to stand up and shake his dhoti
vigorously to dislodge the lost object. This operation rocked the whole shop,
setting the pictures on the walls gently swinging.
There was not an inch of
space that was not covered by a picture; gods, saints, hockey players,
children, cheap prints of the Mona Lisa, national leaders, wedding couples,
Urdu calligraphy the snow-clad Fujiyama and many others co-existed with
arrangement. cheerful incongruity like some fabulous world awaiting order and
arrangement.
A customer standing outside
the shop on the pavel obstructing the stream of jostling pedestrians,
announced, this picture framed.' Datta, with his habitual indifference, ignore
him and continued to be engaged in driving screws into the of a frame. I want a
really good job done, no matter how m it costs. The customer volunteered the
information, unwrapping a faded newspaper and exposing a sepia-brown photograph
of old man. It was sharp and highly glazed in spite of its antiquity. What sort
of a frame would you like?' Datta asked, still bent over his work.
"The best, of course. Do you expect I would stint where this
great soul is concerned?'
Datta gave a side glance
and caught a glimpse of the photograph; just another elderly person of those
days, he told himself; a standard portrait of a grandfather, a philanthropist,
a social worker, with the inevitable whiskers and top-heavy cascading turban it
could be any one of these. At least half a dozen people came to him every month
bearing similar portraits, wanting to demonstrate their homage to the person in
the picture in the shape of a glittering frame.
The customer was describing
the greatness of the old man; extravagant qualities of nobility, compassion and
charity were being generously attributed to him in a voice that came close to
the chanting of a holy scripture. ... If this world had just a few more like
him, believe me, it would certainly have been a different place. Of course,
there are demons who may not agree with me. They are out to disgrace his name
and destroy his memory. But he is God in my home!
'What sort of a frame do
you want?' Datta interrupted. Plain, wooden, lacquer, gold, plastic or just
enamel painted?
He waved a casual hand
towards the pictures on the wall. The customer silently surveyed the various
frames. After some time Datta heard him mumble, 'I want the best…
'I don't have any
second-rate stuff in my shop,' Datta said.
He was shown a number of
samples; plain, decorative, floral, geometrical, thin, hefty and so forth. The
customer was baffled by the variety. He examined the selection before him for a
long time as if he was unsure of his judgement and was afraid of enshrining his
saviour forever in some ugly cheap frame.
Datta came to his rescue
and recommended one with a profusion of gold leaves and winding creepers and,
in order to clear any lingering doubt he might still harbour in regard to its
quality, added: 'It is German! Imported!'
The customer at once seemed
impressed and satisfied. Datta next asked, You want a plain mount or a cut
mount? And watched the puzzled look return. Again he helped the man o by
showing his various mounts and suggested that a cut mount looked more elegant.
'All right, let me have a
cut mount then. Is that a cut mounta: he asked, pointing to a framed picture on
the wall of a soulful looking lady in an oval cut mount. 'I like that shape.
Will it cost much?' 'No. Frame, mount, glass all will cost seventeen rupees’.
The customer had expected
it would be more. He pretended to be shocked all the same and tried to bargain.
Datta withdrew to his corner without replying and began to cut a piece of
plywood.
The customer hung about
uncertainly for some time and finally asked, "When will you have it
ready?' and barely heard the reply over the vibrating noise of the saw on the
plywood, 'Two weeks from today.'
Datta had learnt by long
experience that his customers never came punctually. They came days in advance
and went away disappointed or came months later, and some never turned up at
all and their pictures lay unclaimed in a box, gathering dust and feeding
cockroaches and silver fish. Therefore he made frames for those who came to him
and visited him at least twice before he actually executed their orders.
Ten days later the tall,
rustic-looking man appeared and enquired, 'Has the picture been framed? I was
passing by and thought I could collect it if it was ready.
Datta cast a side look at him and continued with his work.
'I know I have come four
days early,' the customer grinned nervously. 'Will it be ready by Tuesday?'
Datta merely nodded without
shifting attention from a tiny nail which he, with precise rhythmic strokes,
was driving into a frame, but sensed the man's obsessive attachment to the
photograph. He told himself there would be trouble if he did not deliver the
order on the promised date.
Next morning he made that
his first job, keeping aside all the others. The photograph was lying on a
shelf among many others. He took it and carefully kept it on a wooden plank on
the floor. Then he looked for the pencil stub for marking the measurements. As
usual it was missing. He swept his hand all round him impatiently, scattering
fragments of glass and wood.
False shapes that he
mistook for the pencil harassed him no end and stoked his anger. Frustrated in
all his attempts to find it, he finally stood up to shake the folds of his
dhoti an ultimate move which generally yielded results. But he shook the folds
so violently that he upset a tin containing white enamel paint and it fell
right on the sacred photograph of the old man, emptying its thick, slimy
contents on it.
Datta stood transfixed and
stared at the disaster at his feet as if he had suddenly lost all faculty of
movement. He could not bring himself even to avert his eyes from the horror
which he seemed to be cruelly forced to view. Then his spectacles clouded with
perspiration and helpfully screened his vision.
When at last he fully
recovered his senses he set about rescuing the picture in such desperate hurry
that he made a worse mess of it. He rubbed the picture so hard with a cloth
that he peeled off thin strips of filmy coating from its surface. Before he
realised what he had done half the old man's face and nearly all of his turban
were gone. Datta helplessly looked at the venerable elder transformed into
thick black specks sticking to the enamel smeared on the rag in his hand.
He sat with both hands
clutching his head; every nerve in his head throbbed as if it would tear itself
apart if he did not hold it down. What answer was he going to offer to the
customer who had a fanatic devotion to the photograph he had just mutilated
beyond recovery? His imagination ran wild, suggesting nightmarish consequences
to his own dear self and to the fragile excessive enthusiasm inflammable shop.
He racked his brain for a
long while till sheer exhaustion calmed his agitated nerves and made him accept
the situation with a hopeless resignation. Meanwhile the plethora of gods,
saints and sages gazed down at him from the walls with a transcendental smile
and seemed to offer themselves to him to pray to. With a fervent appeal in his
heart he stared at them.
In his state of mind it did
not register for quite a while that a particular photograph of a person on the
wall had held his attention rather more than it was qualified to do. It was ordinary
portrait of a middle-aged man in a dark suit and stripe tie, resting his right
arm jauntily on a studio prop made to lo like a fluted Roman pillar. Datta was
amazed to see that he had a faint likeness to the late lamented old man. The
more he gazed at the face the more convincing it appeared to him. But he
dismissed the odd resemblance he saw as one of those tricks of thoroughly
fagged-out mind. All the same, at the back of his mind an idea began to take
shape; he saw the possibility of finding an acceptable substitute!
He brought down the old
wooden box in which he had kept all the photographs unclaimed over the years.
As he rummaged in it, panicky cockroaches and spiders scurried helter-skelter
all over the floor. Unmindful of them Datta anxiously searched for the brownish
photographs of the old man's vintage. Soon there was a pile before him; he was
surprised he could pick up so many which qualified to take the old man's place.
But he had to reject a lot of them. In most of the portraits the subjects
sported a very conspicuous flower vase next to them, or over-dressed
grandchildren sat on their laps and therefore had to be rejected.
Luckily, there was one with
which Datta felt he could take a fair risk; the print had yellowed a bit
noticeably but he calculated that the total effect when put in a dazzling gold
frame would render it safe.
After a couple of hours'
concentrated work he sat back and proudly surveyed the old man's double,
looking resplendent in his gold frame. He was so pleased with his achievement
that he forgot he was taking perhaps one of the greatest risks any framemaker
ever took! He even became bold enough to challenge the customer if his faking
was discovered. 'Look, my dear man', he would say, 'I don't know who has been
fooling you! That's the picture you brought here for framing. Take it or throw
it away!
The days that followed were
filled with suspense and anxiety. Datta feared that the customer would surprise
him at an unguarded moment making him bungle the entire, carefully-thought-out
plot. But the man turned up promptly a couple of days later. At that moment
Datta was bent over a piece of work and slightly stiffened as he heard the
voice, shrill with expectation, ask, 'Is it ready?
Datta's heart began to race
and to compose himself he let a whole minute pass without answering. Then he
put aside the scissors in his hand with slow deliberation and reached out to
take the neatly wrapped package in a corner.
"Ah, it is ready!' the
customer exclaimed with childish delight, at the same time mumbling flattering
tributes to Datta for his promptness and so on. He spread his arms widely with
dramatic exuberance to receive the photograph as if it was actually a long lost
person he was greeting.
But Datta took his time
removing the wrapper from the frame. The customer waited impatiently, filling
in the time showering more praises on his worshipful master who was to adorn
the wall of his home.
Datta finally revealed the
glittering frame and held it towards him. The customer seemed visibly struck by
its grandeur and fell silent like one who had entered the inner sanctum of a
temple.
Datta held his breath and
watched the man's expression. With every second that passed he was losing his
nerve and thought that in another moment he would betray the big hoax he had
played.
Suddenly he saw the
customer straighten, the reverential look and benevolent expression vanished
from his face. What have you done?' he demanded, indignantly. For Datta the
moment seemed familiar for he had already gone through it a thousand times
night and day since he splashed the white paint on the original photograph.
Several times he had rehearsed his piece precisely for this occasion. But
before he could open his mouth the customer shouted with tremendous authority
in his bearing, 'Now, don't deny it! I clearly remember asking for a cut mount
with an oval shape. This is square. Look!
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